SOLARTOYS MILITARY TRIVIA WORLD WAR 2 PAGE 4 |
Index at bottom of the page. 1. Pearl Harbor was not the only place attacked on December 7th. What target was NOT attacked on December 7th. 2. On the Island of Guam, 430 U.S. Marines and sailors held off 5,400 Japanese troops. How long did they fight before surrendering? 3. What battleship did the British lose in an attempt to defend Malago? 4. Some believe Hitler made his biggest mistake by declaring war on the United States. What was the date of his declaration? 5. In March 1933, Japan withdrew from an organization in response to international condemnation of its conquest of Manchuria and subsequent establishment of the Manchukuo puppet government. What organization did Japan withdraw from? 6. Japan withdrew from the Second London Naval Disarmament Conference because the United States and Great Britain refused to grant the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) parity with their navies. What was the date of withdrawal? 7. A second full-scale war between Japan and China began with the in July 1937. What was the incident? 8. Japan's 1937 attack on China was condemned by the U.S. and several members of the League of Nations including Britain, France, Australia, and the Netherlands. These states had economic and territorial interests, or formal colonies, in East and Southeast Asia; they were increasingly alarmed at Japan's new military power and its willingness to use it, which threatened their control in Asia. 9. In July 1939, the U.S. terminated its commercial treaty with Japan. But these efforts failed to deter Japan from continuing its war in China, or from signing the Tripartite Pact in 1940 with Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy, officially forming the Axis Powers. What year was the commercial treaty signed? 10. Japan would take advantage of Hitler's war in Europe to advance its ambitions in the Far East. The Tripartite Pact guaranteed each of the signee nations assistance if attacked by any country then considered neutral. This message pointed directly to the United States, and gave Japan more power on the geo-political stage. 11. Admiral James O. Richardson, commander of the Pacific Fleet, provoked a confrontation with President Roosevelt, repeating his earlier messages to Chief of Naval Operations Admiral Harold R. Stark and to Secretary of the Navy Frank Knox, that Pearl Harbor was the wrong place for his ships. Roosevelt replied that having the fleet in Hawaii was a "restraining influence" on Japan. What was the date of the confrontation with President Roosevelt? 12. Japan's withdrawal from the League of Nations led the U.S. to embargo scrap metal shipments to Japan and to constrain its foreign policy actions and close the Panama Canal to Japanese shipping. When did the U.S. freeze Japan's assets in the U.S.? 13. On August 1, 1941, embargoing all oil and gasoline exports to Japan. Oil was Japan's most crucial imported resource. What was the amount of oil coming from the United States? 14. What was the Operation Barbarossa? 15. On May 10, 1941, who parachuted into Scotland to negotiate peace? 16. In June 1941, President Roosevelt wanted to put pressure on the Axis. He froze all German and Italian assets. At Churchill's suggestion, he sent troops to what island? 17. At 4:15 AM, on June 22, 1941, The German Luftwaffe (air force) began to bomb naval and air fields. What country where they attacking? 18. After German attacked the Soviet Union, Roosevelt decided to send aid. He used term of what agreement. 19. In April 1941, Japan signed a neutrality agreement with which country? 20. On August 9, 1941, Roosevelt and Churchill meet aboard the USS Augusta off Newfoundland. Both men agreed to 8 points. What do we know this agreement? |